The extraction of the third molar, commonly known as the wisdom tooth, is carried out quite regularly even if it is not causing pain or complications. The third molar usually appears between 17 and 26 years of age and when growing in a small space can press the second molar and cause swelling, pain or even gum problems. In these cases, extraction is recommended.
The fear of pain delays and complicates the extraction surgery of wisdom teeth or wisdom teeth, which reminds the importance of going to the specialist when they begin to give problems to facilitate treatment.
Extraction surgery is one of the most frequent in the oral and maxillofacial surgery services, indicated in cases of infections, repetitive discomfort during the eruption, orthodontic reasons, caries, malposition or associated pathology. In the case of adolescents “is usually for an orthodontic reason and almost always we choose to extract them to avoid complications in the future.
Wisdom teeth cause discomfort in at least two-thirds of the population. Few people have not suffered them throughout their lives. However, many seek help when the pain is intense and frequent and come to the consultation with crowding or cavities.
Also, there are different currents of opinion, for example in the United States, preventive extraction by wisdom teeth removal dentists is very common. In contrast, in the United Kingdom, it is recommended not to do so. Even so, the only two studies on this subject, curiously one carried out in the United States and another in the United Kingdom, are not entirely clear on whether it is beneficial to extract the wisdom tooth when it presents no problems for the patient.
According to the American study, keeping the wisdom tooth increases the risk of gum problems in the adjacent tooth. For its part, the British study concludes that there are no notable differences between patients. The dental scanner is used more and more because it allows knowing the exact position of the teeth or locating a nerve which will increase the precision of the surgeon in the operating room. The intervention can be performed with local anesthesia, intravenous sedation or general anesthesia, depending on the characteristics of the patient.
In any case, more studies will be needed to clarify the need or not to extract the wisdom tooth and study whether the intervention in adulthood entails more complications than in adolescent age and whether extracting the tooth when it is not producing pain or problems is expose unnecessarily to the possible complications and costs of surgery. Both extraction of wisdom teeth and postoperative teeth have evolved in recent years thanks to “incorporated technological advances.”
From Venkateshwar dental hospitals, we also advise a period of rest after extraction. If you have any questions, do not forget to visit any of our clinics. Our specialists will perform a completely free evaluation with low wisdom tooth extraction cost Delhi, and so you can learn more about your oral health.