Decay is a destruction of the enamel and the dentition resulting from an imbalance of the bacteria naturally present in our mouth. It results from poor dental hygiene, which is why the cleaning of food residues is essential to prevent the proliferation of bacteria that generate a lot of acidities.

But sometimes, despite brushing teeth, cavities become established due to heavy smoking, lack of saliva, or poor eating habits. They can reach different degrees, to the dentine, within its most extreme phase, the pulp of the tooth, that is to say, the nerve. They take several weeks or even months to do their work. When one is in pain, it is already too late. The only solution is to go to a dental center that welcomes you with a smile. It’s always less stressful to find yourself in a relaxed atmosphere! There, a dentist will offer you a treatment to stop them. Yes, but which ones?

Eliminate affected tissue

The dentist will perform a curettage to remove all the affected tissue in the dental cavity. Then, the sealing of the tooth will be ensured by closing. It must indeed prevent any recurrence. If the decay is really deep, it will be impossible to keep the tooth alive. The best dental hospital will, however, make every effort to avoid extraction. The tooth will be devitalized under local anesthesia to remove the dental pulp and sanitize it. The whole area will then be disinfected; the channels cleaned thoroughly.

Rebuild the tooth

It will then rebuild the tooth. Different solutions will be proposed, according to your budget:

Amalgam is a metallic material, composed of silver and mercury, without toxicity but which explains its graycolor, unattractive.

The composite, a mixture of resin and mineral substance, will be the color of the tooth. It is fixed by gluing, then hardened and polished. Its main disadvantage is its imperfect sealing.

Ceramic onlay is a mineral element made from the molding of the tooth. It is intended to reconstruct the crown of the tooth. Sealed or glued, it combines aesthetics and robustness.

Consider a prosthesis

In the case of big destruction, an ocher inlay will be more suitable. This is a reconstruction piece on a pivot covered with a crown. This solution is very aesthetic and durable.

The crown will be indicated to strengthen a tooth much too weakened. It will be made of ceramic after an impression and the choice of the shade closest to that of your other teeth. Several sessions will be necessary.

In stage 4, a dental abscess can complicate things. If the pulp is too damaged, it will be impossible to hold the tooth. Anyway, she will eventually die, causing pain and risk of infection. After treating the initial infection with antibiotic therapy, the dentist will then extract and offer a prosthesis, bridge or implant, to fill the hole.

The main weapon against cavities: prevention

Whatever the treatment proposed, it is never pleasant to have to constrain it. That’s why prevention remains the order of the day. Good oral hygiene involves brushing your teeth after each meal. Using dental floss can dislodge the last stuck residues, sometimes invisible.

An annual visit, even biennial, allows top dental hospital in Delhi to identify any decay at an early stage. An amalgam or composite will cost you less than a prosthesis! The treatment will also be simpler. In one session, you will be rid of the problem. He can also offer you a fluoride product, gel or varnish, to reinforce the prevention of cavities.